How to turn your old Android phone into a Wi-Fi extender - and fix dead spots at home

2 hours ago 3
How to turn your old Android phone into a home Wi-Fi extender - for free
Elyse Betters Picaro / ZDNET

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ZDNET's key takeaways

  • Uses your existing Wi-Fi, not mobile data, to extend coverage.
  • It extends coverage, but may result in slower speeds than your router.
  • Place the phone between the router and dead zone for best results.

I have a Pixel phone that usually sits in a drawer. I mostly use it to test new Android features for work, but sometimes I find creative ways to use or repurpose it. My latest experiment is fixing Wi-Fi dead zones.

Also: Traditional Wi-Fi router vs. mesh: How to decide between the 2 popular networking options

You know... that one room or corner of your home where everything buffers, drops, or refuses to load. Most people fix this by buying a dedicated Wi-Fi extender or upgrading to a mesh system. But there's another option if you're like me and have an old Android phone lying around. You can turn it into a Wi-Fi extender, and it works well enough to deliver a usable connection in problem areas. The best part is it doesn't cost a thing to try.

How to fix spotty home Wi-Fi with an Android phone

What you'll need: All you'll need is an old Android phone with hotspot support, access to your home Wi-Fi network, and a charger to keep the device powered on while in use.

1. Connect your Android phone to your Wi-Fi network
Elyse Betters Picaro / ZDNET

Next, enable Android's Wi-Fi hotspot feature. This creates a new Wi-Fi network that other devices can connect to, but the phone essentially rebroadcasts your existing connection and serves as a basic Wi-Fi extender.

  • On most Android phones, go to Settings > Network and internet > Hotspot and tethering, then enable Wi-Fi hotspot.
  • On Samsung devices, go to Settings > Connections > Mobile Hotspot and Tethering, then enable Mobile Hotspot.

Also: How I use Samsung's secret Wi-Fi menu to seriously improve my connectivity

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2. Turn on Wi-Fi hotspot
Elyse Betters Picaro / ZDNET
3. Configure your hotspot name and password
Elyse Betters Picaro / ZDNET

In the same Wi-Fi hotspot menu, you can adjust a few other options.

For example, you can enable a setting that turns off the hotspot automatically when no devices are connected. You can also choose a frequency, such as 2.4, 5, or even 6 GHz, which affects compatibility and connection speed. Some phones also let you enable instant connections for devices signed in to your Google account.

These tweaks can make a difference if you plan to use this setup long term.

Also: What is Wi-Fi 8? And why speed isn't your primary concern with the latest standard

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4. Adjust hotspot settings
Elyse Betters Picaro / ZDNET

If you're using an old phone, it likely doesn't have a SIM or an active cellular connection. But if it does, make sure it doesn't switch over to cellular data. You want the phone to share your home Wi-Fi connection with other devices, not use mobile data, which could eat into your plan and run up a bill.

Go to Settings > Network and internet > SIMs and turn off mobile data. You can also remove the SIM card entirely if the phone still has one installed.

Also: This $30 smart router with a built-in VPN is the travel gadget I didn't know I needed

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 Disable mobile data
Elyse Betters Picaro / ZDNET

You don't want to place your phone directly in the Wi-Fi dead zone.

Instead, position it somewhere between your router and the area where the signal drops off. It should be close enough to the router to maintain a strong connection, but far enough to extend coverage into the weak spot.

I had to move mine around a bit before finding the sweet spot. I also recommend keeping the phone plugged into a charger so it stays powered on continuously and doesn't shut off while extending your Wi-Fi. Once the Android phone is in place and charging, you can connect another device to the Wi-Fi hotspot network you've set up.

You can also test your connection speeds, such as with Ookla (owned by ZDNET's parent company, Ziff Davis).

Also: Need to share your Wi-Fi password? My simple phone trick gives you an instant connection

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6. Place your phone between the router and the dead zone
Elyse Betters Picaro / ZDNET

Will this improve my home Wi-Fi speed?

No. It extends your home Wi-Fi coverage, not speed. Your connection may even be slightly slower than your main network, but it's still very usable for browsing, streaming, and basic work.

Also: Slow Wi-Fi? I found 10 proven ways to fix your internet this weekend (most are free)

Can any Android phone do this?

Most modern Android phones support Wi-Fi hotspot features.

Will this drain my Android phone's battery?

Yes, quickly. Keep the phone plugged in if you plan to use it as a permanent Wi-Fi extender.

Should I just buy an extender?

If you already have an old phone and just need basic coverage in one problem area, no. If you need reliable, high-speed performance across your home, a dedicated Wi-Fi extender or mesh system is better.

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