Territorys Land Ownership Hierarchy Explained

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As the title implies, land ownership was central to the lives of the people occupying the region and period depicted in the series. Much of the show's complexity revolves around the line of succession in controlling Marianne Station and which groups really have a claim to the land, but the show itself does provide some helpful insight into Territory's land ownership hierarchy.

Land Ownership Is Divided Between The Aboriginal Native Title, Pastoral Leases & Mining Leases

Each Group Makes Their Own Claim To The Land In Marianne Station

One of the primary claims to the land within Marianne Station is by the Aboriginal groups that live on and near the station. This claim to ownership is primarily based on historic occupancy of the area and legal protection for sacred sites. The older Native Australian characters are staunchly against doing business with the Lawson family, Campbell Miller, and Sandra Kirby because of their interference with and disrespect of Aboriginal customs. However, the younger Aboriginal characters, Nolan and Keeley, make business deals with Sandra Kirby in order to grow their business and channel money back into their community, respectively.

Pastoral Leases also make up a large percentage of land ownership in Territory, with the primary pastoral leases being held by the Lawson family, Campbell Miller, and Nolan Brannock. While the Lawsons, who own Marianne Station, have the largest area of land, Campbell Miller schemes throughout the show to overthrow them, and Nolan plans to grow his own station. Pastoral leases are also the most complex type of land claim because pastoral leases have to defer to both Aboriginal Native Title and Mining Leases on pastoral land.

Marshall and Colin Lawson from Territory

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In Territory episode 1, Sandra Kirby explains to her son, Lachie, that she can buy a mine that is technically on Lawson land because mining leases are at the top of the hierarchy. Sandra states that while the cattle ranchers own everything on their land, there is flexibility in who controls the land itself. Because she has the right permits and works around Aboriginal Native Title, the other characters cannot stop her from using the mine for business.

How Much Power The Lawsons Really Have Over The Land At Marianne Station

The Lawsons Have Less Power Than They Claim To Have

Marianne Station is the biggest cattle station in the world, but the Lawsons do not always have power over what really goes on over the vast amount of land that Marianne Station covers. Their lack of control stems partially from the fact the Lawsons cannot govern such a vast amount of land completely. Marianne Station is simply too large for the Lawsons to know what is happening all the time throughout the whole area of the station. This is proven multiple times throughout Territory, as several other characters steal their cattle and use their land to live or hunt on.

While the Lawsons hold power over the land at Marianne Station in name, their actual grip on controlling the land and their cattle business is much more tenuous.

Beyond the physical struggle to maintain power over their land, there are also competing legal claims that detract from their full ownership. While the Lawsons hold power over the land at Marianne Station in name, their actual grip on controlling the land and their cattle business is much more tenuous. Throughout Territory season 1, Sandra Kirby plots to build a road through Marianne Station and the Lawsons are powerless to stop her. Likewise, Aboriginal Native Title in certain places within Marianne Station, such as the "sorry place" prevent anyone from building on that land.

Why Sandra Is Able To Build A Mining Road On Lawson Land In Territory

Sandra Figures A Way Around The Lawsons Claim To The Land

Sandra and Lachie Kirby in Territory

In Territory episode 1, Sandra and Lachie are seen flying over Marianne Station on their way to Daniel Lawson's funeral, and Sandra points out a mine that she is buying on Lawson land. However, over the course of season 1, it is revealed that not only is she buying the mine, Sandra is also planning to build a road directly through Marianne Station, from the mine to the coast. Because the Lawsons do not technically own all the land at Marianne Station for themselves, Sandra Kirby only needs to keep the correct governmental permits for the road and her mining business in order to build on Lawson land.

John Dutton from Yellowstone and Colin Lawson from Territory

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Additionally, Sandra Kirby makes several shady deals with other characters in order to move the road construction along more quickly. She convinces Keeley to let her drive through Aboriginal land, despite this land being sacred, and she convinces Nolan to let her build a port on his land. In making these business deals without fully disclosing her intentions, Sandra gains the approval she needs for her mining road. It is only in the Territory season 1 finale that audiences finally learn the entirety of Sandra's plan and are left wondering whether the other characters will be able to stop her.

Territory (2024) - Poster

A power struggle erupts after the death of the Lawson family patriarch, leaving their massive cattle station without a clear successor. Rival factions, from cattle barons and Indigenous elders to billionaires and gangsters, vie for control. Tensions rise as the once-dominant Lawson family faces betrayal from within and outside forces.

Cast Anna Torv , Michael Dorman , Robert Taylor , Sam Corlett

Release Date October 24, 2024

Creator(s) Ben Davies , Timothy Lee

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