Redemption arcs of 2024: Ripple’s victory, memecoins’ rise, RWA growth

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Bitcoin’s historic rally to the $100,000 milestone occurred among many significant crypto redemption stories in a year that further legitimized the industry’s status.

The year’s events brought a resurgence for many notable crypto projects that had faced hardships, including Ripple Labs, which scored a significant legal victory against the United States securities regulator, while the memecoin and asset tokenization sectors were also revived, driven by growing retail interest and robust growth predictions.

Beyond new all-time highs, 2024 brought renewed institutional interest in blockchain from some of the world’s largest institutions, such as BlackRock, which launched multiple crypto-based products.

Moreover, President-elect Donald Trump’s victory in the 2024 elections bolstered investor appetite for risk-on assets such as cryptocurrencies, as an improved environment is expected to bring more regulatory clarity, especially for tokens like XRP (XRP).

Related: Republican Senate majority signals more ‘pro-crypto Congress’

Ripple Labs and XRP token emerge victorious in 2024

Despite a four-year-plus regulatory battle between Ripple and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the XRP token has proved its resilience amid a robust community of holders.

XRP and BTC, 1-year chart. Source: Cointelegraph

During the past year, the XRP token rose over 251%, more than double that of Bitcoin’s (BTC) 117% returns, according to Cointelegraph data. This makes XRP the second-best performer in the top 10 cryptocurrencies, Cryptobubbles data shows.

Top 10 cryptocurrencies by market cap. Source: Cryptobubbles

Beyond the XRP token’s financial returns, Ripple Labs also saw a “significant redemption arc” during the past year, according to Alvin Kan, chief operating officer of Bitget Wallet.

He told Cointelegraph:

“In 2024, Ripple and XRP stand out as a significant redemption arc in the crypto space. After navigating legal challenges, Ripple has solidified its position in cross-border payments, partnering with over 300 financial institutions and achieving a market cap exceeding $30 billion.”

Ripple scored a significant legal victory in July 2023 when a federal judge ruled that XRP was not a security, regarding programmatic sales on digital asset exchanges.

This marked a significant win for Ripple, as the SEC lawsuit sought to compel Ripple to stop offering its XRP token under the premise that it was a security and, thus, required additional regulation. 

However, the SEC also managed to notch a victory of its own, as the federal judge has ruled that XRP is a security when sold to institutional investors, as it met the conditions set in the Howey test. 

The SEC filed its lawsuit against Ripple in December 2020. In August 2024, a judge found the company liable for a $125 million civil penalty. The commission appealed the ruling, and Ripple filed a cross-appeal, leaving the civil case ongoing at the time of publication. 

On Oct. 16, the SEC filed a Form C civil appeal asking the court to review its decisions regarding Ripple’s XRP sales on exchanges and personal XRP sales by Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse and co-founder Chris Larsen.

Trump’s upcoming inauguration, along with his choice for SEC chair, Paul Atkins, have reignited investor hopes that the SEC may drop its legal case against Ripple Labs amid more innovation-friendly crypto regulations.

Related: Coinbase legal chief addresses $1B lawsuit tied to wBTC delisting

Memecoin resurgence: 1,600% PEPE and 1,400% WIF rally attract more retail investors

Memecoins have also seen a significant revival, becoming some of the best-performing cryptocurrencies of the year and creating new crypto millionaires in the process.

Top cryptocurrencies year-to-date. Source: Cryptobubbles.

Year-to-date, the Solana-based Dogwifhat (WIF) meme token rallied over 1,273% as the second-best performer in the top 100 cryptocurrencies. It was followed by Pepe (PEPE), which is up 1,229% as the third-best performer.

PEPE and WIF, 1-year chart. Source: Cointelegraph

Benefiting from Pepe’s rally, a savvy memecoin trader turned a $27 investment into $52 million after holding the coins for 600 days, Cointelegraph reported on Dec. 14.

While 2024 was transformative for the entire crypto industry, the memecoin redemption arc remains a significant development, according to Anndy Lian, author and intergovernmental blockchain expert. 

He told Cointelegraph:

“Memecoins, often dismissed as speculative and frivolous, found new relevance in 2024 by integrating humor, culture, and financial innovation. Tokens like Dogecoin, Shiba Inu, and Neiro gained traction, with Dogecoin even influencing U.S. politics through Elon Musk's appointment to the Department of Government Efficiency (D.O.G.E.).”

The redemption arc behind memecoins is a testament to community-driven projects, added Lian.

Some crypto traders see Pepe as this cycle’s Dogecoin (DOGE), which is also gaining traction thanks to Musk’s continued social posts, wrote Ryan Lee, chief analyst at Bitget Research:

“Dogecoin may be poised for a breakout as Elon Musk's continued influence keeps DOGE in the spotlight, often triggering price surges. The positive sentiment in the broader crypto market, especially among meme coins, provides additional momentum.”

An excerpt from Donald Trump’s DOGE announcement shared by Elon Musk on X. Source: Elon Musk

On Nov. 27, Dogecoin flipped Porsche’s market capitalization, following Musk’s involvement in creating the nascent Department of Government Efficiency, which further stoked interest.

Related: Bitcoin liquidity index points to $110K local BTC top by January 2025

RWA tokenization poised for trillion-dollar growth leading into 2030

The real-world asset (RWA) tokenization sector has also seen a significant redemption, thanks to its promise of bringing traditional finance onchain to create more liquidity and accessibility for investment products.

RWA tokenization refers to financial and other tangible assets minted on the immutable blockchain ledger, increasing investor accessibility and trading opportunities around these assets.

The launch of BlackRock’s Institutional Digital Liquidity Fund (BUIDL) was a pivotal moment for the RWA tokenization sector, according to Edwin Mata, co-founder and CEO of Brickken, who told Cointelegraph:

“BlackRock’s launch of BUIDL on Ethereum was a defining moment, demonstrating how blockchain could deliver real, tangible value to the financial world. It was more than a technological experiment — it restored credibility and trust in the blockchain ecosystem.”

BlackRock’s tokenized treasury fund surpassed $500 million market capitalization as the first such fund to reach this milestone in July 2024.

BlackRock’s BUIDL surpassed the Franklin OnChain US Government Money Fund (BENJI) as the world’s largest tokenized treasury fund in late April — less than six weeks after it launched on March 15. BUIDL has held the top position ever since.

BUIDL’s price is pegged 1:1 with the US dollar and pays daily accrued dividends directly to investors each month through its partnership with real-world asset tokenization platform Securitize.

The tokenized fund brought more transparency, liquidity and accessibility to already trusted financial products, added Mata:

“The crypto industry has faced criticism for its speculative nature and lack of integration with traditional financial systems. BlackRock, the largest asset manager in the world, proved that blockchain could enhance, not replace, traditional finance.”

In other notable developments for the RWA sector, Tezos has launched the world’s first Uranium marketplace on the blockchain, enabling retail investors access to tokenized Uranium for the first time in history.

Moreover, RWAs are unlocking new investor opportunities in the $700 billion reinsurance sector following the launch of Nayms, a crypto-native (re)insurance marketplace leveraging RWA tokenization to offer tokenized investor access to insurance risks.

Related: BlackRock’s BUIDL goes multichain

The RWA sector could see more than 50-fold growth by 2030, according to predictions from some of the largest financial institutions and business consulting firms compiled in a Tren Finance research report.

Most firms predict that the RWA sector may reach a market size of between $4 trillion and $30 trillion.

RWA tokenization, market size predictions by 2030. Source: Tren Finance

If the sector achieves the median prediction of about $10 trillion, it would represent more than 54 times growth from its current value.

The year 2024 marked a significant resurgence for the crypto industry in terms of valuations and mainstream trust. Ripple’s legal victory and increasing interest in memecoins and RWAs showcase the industry’s growing legitimacy for retail participants and regulators worldwide.

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